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Company limited by guarantee and not having a share capital

Revised

Articles of Association

of

World Bowls

Incorporated on 24 August 2001

Adopted on 3 April 2012

The Board

20

Composition of the Board

   
20.1

Unless otherwise determined by ordinary resolution, the number of Directors shall be a maximum of seven, with a minimum of four Directors, being:-

   
20.1.1 the President who shall be Chairperson;
   
20.1.2 3 Regional Directors (one from each Region);and
   
20.1.3 up to 3 Appinted Directors. 
   
20.2 The President and all Regional Directors shall be Affiliated Bowlers.
   
20.3 Appointed Directors are not required to be Affiliated Bowlers.
   
20.4 There shall be a minimum of 2 Directors of each gender at all times.
   
20.5 No more than two Directors from the same Member Nation may serve at any given time.
   
20.6 An employee or director of a Member National Authority may not be a Director.
   
20.7 A member of the executive board of a Member National Authority may not be a Director.

21

Election and appointment of President and Directors

   
21.1 Election of President
   
21.1.1

The Chief Executive shall not later than 120 clear days before the date of each Biennial Council Meeting write to each Member National Authority and:

   
21.1.2

invite nominations for the position of President, and

   
21.1.3 state the closing date of nominations.
   
21.1.4 Nominations shall:
   
21.1.4.1 be in writing and signed by the President and Secretary/Chief Executive Officer of the nominating National Authority;
   
21.1.4.2 contain the consent of the nominee together with their postal address;
   
21.1.4.3 be accompanied by such resume stating qualifications, experience, date of birth and other personal information as the nominee decides;
   
21.1.4.4 reach the Chief Executive not later than 90 clear days before the date of the relevant Biennial Council Meeting.
   
21.1.5 The Chief Executive shall forward copies of all nominations to all Member National Authorities at least 60 clear days before the relevant Biennial Meeting.
   
21.1.6 Should a ballot be necessary, Member National Authorities shall be given the opportunity of a postal or email/fax vote through the Returning Officer.
   
21.1.7 Each Member Nation shall have one vote in such a ballot. For the avoidance of doubt,Member Nations with more than one Member National Authority shall reconcile their vote between their National Authorities and shall still have only one vote in total.
   
21.1.8

After the close of the ballot, the Returning Officer shall count the valid votes for the candidates and declare to the Board the results of the election for the office of President.


21.1.9 If no valid nomination for the position of President is received by the Returning Officer in accordance with Article 21, nominations for such position may be made orally at the relevant Biennial Council Meeting, provided that the approval of the nominee has been obtained.Should there be only one such nomination the Chairperson of the meeting shall decare the person elected. Should there be more than one nomination, a ballot shall be taken amongst the Member Nations, present by National Delegate or by proxy.
   
21.1.10 In the event of a tie between the candidates, the Chairperson shall exercise the casting vote.
   
21.2 Election of Regional Directors
   
21.2.1.1

World Bowls shall consist of the following 3 geographical regions ("Regions")
1) Africa and Americas
2) Asia and Oceania; and
3) Europe (including British Isles).

 

21.2.1.2 Each Region should consist of a minimum of ten Member Nations and a minimum of forty thousand Affiliated Bowlers. Where any Region ceases to meet this requirement, the Board may redefine the Regions or take such other remedial action it deems appropriate.
 
21.2.2 Each Region of World Bowls shall consist of such Member National Authorities within nations of that Region as defined by the Board from time to time.
   
21.2.3 Each Region shall elect one Regional Director to serve on the Board.
 
21.2.4 The Member National Authority within each Region which has the highest number of Affiliated Bowlers 150 clear days prior to the date of a Biennial Council Meeting shall appoint a Regional Returning Officer for the Regional Director election process from their National Authority in accordance with these Articles no later than 140 clear days prior to the date of the relevant Biennial Council Meeting and immediately thereafter communicate the name and full contact details of the appointed Regional Returning Officer to the Chief Executive.
 
21.2.5 Each Regional Returning Officer shall not later than 120 clear days prior to the date of the relevant Biennial Council Meeting communicate with all Member National Authorities within their Region calling for nominations for the position of Regional Director. The notice calling for nomination shall be accompanied by a job description for the position of Regional Director as defined by the Board.
 
21.2.6 All nominations for the position of Regional Director must be in writing and signed by the President and Secretary/Chief Executive Officer of the nominating National Authority and must reach the relevant Regional Returning Officer no later than 90 clear days prior to the date of the relevant World Bowls Biennial Council Meeting. Nominations shall include the written consent of the nominee and be accompanied by such resume stating qualifications, experience, date of birth and other personal information as the nominee decides.
 
21.2.7 Each Regional Returning Officer shall not later than 60 clear days prior to the date of the relevant Biennial Council Meeting forward details of all nominations for the position of Regional Director to each Member National Authority of the relevant Region.
 
21.2.8 Should a ballot be necessary, Member National Authorities of the Region shall be given the opportunity of a postal or email/fax vote through the Regional Returning Officer. The date for receipt of completed voting forms shall be defined by the Board.
   
21.2.9 Each Member Nation of the relevant Region shall have one vote in such a ballot. For the avoidance of doubt, Member Nations with more than one Member National Authority shall reconcile their vote between their National Authorities and shall still have only one vote in total.
 
21.2.10 The Board shall define the date by which the name and contact details of the appointed Regional Director is required to be received by the Chief Executive.
 
21.2.11 Each Regional Returning Officer shall provide to the Board copies of all votes cast in any ballot to elect a Regional Director within 14 days of receipt of the Board's demand for such.
   
21.2.12 If no valid nomination for the position of Regional Director is received by the Regional Returning Officer in accordance with Article 21.2, nominations for such position may be made orally by a Member National Authority of that Region at the relevant Biennial Council Meeting, provided that the approval of the nominee has been obtained. Should there be only one such nomination the Chairperson shall declare the person elected. Should there be more than one nomination, a ballot shall be taken amongst the Member Nations of the relevant Region present by National Delegate or by proxy.
   
21.2.13 The appointment of Regional Directors shall be ratified by Council.

21.3 Appointment of Appointed Directors
   
21.3.1 An Appointed Director may be appointed by the Board's Appointments Committee at any time such an appointment is requested by the President and Regional Directors.
   
21.3.2 When submitting a request for the appointment of an Appointed Director to the Board's Appointments Committee, the President and the Regional Directors shall specify the specialist skills and other criteria required ("Requirements") to be fulfilled by the requested appointment.
   
21.3.3 The Board's Appointment Committee shall identify appropriate candidates to be considered for the requested appointment and may appoint only a person who satisfies the Requirements. If no such person can be identified, the Board's Appointment Committee may recommend to the President and Regional Directors one or more alternative candidates who meet some of the Requirements and the President and Regional Directors may appoint any of such candidates as an Appointed Director.
   

22

Terms of Office

   
22.1

The President shall be elected for a period of 2 years, and shall be entitled to stand for re-election but may serve no more than 4 terms of 2 years.

   
22.2 Each Regional Director shall be elected for a term of 2 years and shall be entitled to stand for re-election but may serve no more than 4 terms of 2 years.
   
22.3 Each Appointed Director shall be appointed for a term of up to two years and may be re-appointed for further terms. The President and Regional Directors may at any time shorten or terminate the term of office of any Appointed Director and they may request the Board's Appointments Committee to appoint a replacement for the remaining term of the vacated position.
   
22.4 The terms of the President and all Regional Directors shall commence, and terminate (unless vacated earlier), at the conclusion of the business of the relevant Biennial Council Meeting.

23

Vacancies on the Board

   
23.1

In addition to the circumstances in which the office of a Director becomes vacant by virtue of the Act, the office of a Director becomes vacant if the Director:

   
23.1.1 dies;
   
23.1.2 becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or composition with his creditors generally;
   
23.1.3 becomes of unsound mind or a person whose person or estate is liable to be dealt with in anyway under the law relating to mental health;
   
23.1.4 resigns his office in writing to World Bowls;
   
23.1.5 is absent, without the consent of the Board, from meetings of the Board held during a period of 6 months;
   
23.1.6 holds any office of employment with World Bowls;
   
23.1.7 is directly or indirectly interested in any contract or proposed contract with World Bowls and fails to declare the nature of his interest;
   
23.1.8 in the opinion of the Board or Council, has:
   
23.1.8.1
 

acted in a manner unbecoming or prejudicial to the objects and interests of the World Bowls and/or the sport of Bowls; or

   
23.1.8.2
 

brought World Bowls, any Member and/or the sport of Bowls into disrepute;

   
23.1.9 is removed by Ordinary Resolution.
   
23.2 Any casual vacancy occurring in the position of Director may be filled by the Board.  Any casual vacancy may only be filled for the remainder of the Director’s term under these Articles.
   
23.2.1 Any casual vacancy occurring in the position of Regional Director may only be filled by an Affiliated Bowler from the relevant Region.
   
23.3 The continuing Directors or a sole continuing Director may act notwithstanding any vacancies in their number, but, if the number of directors is less than the number fixed as the quorum, the continuing Directors or Director may act only for the purpose of filling vacancies or of calling a general meeting.

24

Alternate Directors

   
 

Alternate Directors are not permitted

   

25

Powers of the Board

   
25.1

The business of World Bowls shall be administered and managed, and the powers of World Bowls shall be exercised, by the Board. In particular, the Board shall be responsible for acting on all issues in accordance with the objects of World Bowls, the policy directives of the Council and shall operate for the benefit of World Bowls.

   
25.2 The Board shall be entitled to promulgate such Regulations as the Board believes to be required.

26

Board Meetings, etc

   
26.1

The Board shall meet as often as is deemed necessary in every calendar year for the dispatch of business and may adjourn and, subject to the Articles, otherwise regulate its meetings as it thinks fit.  The President or 3 Regional Directors may at any time requisition  a meeting of the Board, which meeting shall be held within a reasonable time of such requisition.

   
26.2 Without limiting the power of the Board to regulate their meetings as they think fit, a meeting of the Board may be held where one or more of the Directors is not physically present at the meeting, provided that:
   
26.2.1 all persons participating in the meeting are able to communicate with each other effectively simultaneously and instantaneously whether by means of telephone or other form of communication;
   
26.2.2 notice of meeting is given to all Directors entitled to notice in accordance with the usual procedures agreed upon and laid down from time to time by the Board and such notice specified that Directors are not required to be present in person;
   
26.2.3 in the event that a failure in communications prevents Article 25.2.1 from being satisfied by that number of Directors which constitute a quorum, and none of such Directors are present at the place where the meeting is deemed by virtue of the further provisions of this Article to be held, then the meeting shall be suspended until Article 25.2.1 is satisfied again.  If such condition is not satisfied within 15 minutes from the interruption the meeting shall be deemed to have terminated;
   
26.2.4 any meeting held where one or more of the Directors is not physically present shall be deemed to be held at the place specified in the notice of meeting provided a Director is there present and if no Director is there present the meeting shall be deemed to be held at the place where the Chairperson of the meeting is located.
   
26.3 The quorum for meetings of the Board is 4 Directors 2 of whom must be Regional Directors.
   
26.4 Decisions of the Board shall be decided by a majority of votes and a determination of a majority of Directors present at the meeting shall for all purposes be deemed a determination of the Board.  The President, the Regional Directors and Appointed Directors shall each have one vote on any question.  In the event of an equality of votes, the Chairperson shall exercise the casting vote.  The Chief Executive shall not be entitled to vote.
   
26.5 The President shall chair all meetings of the Board.  If the President is absent, or is unwilling or unable to act as Chairperson, the Board shall appoint one of the Regional Directors to be the Chairperson.
   
26.6 A resolution in writing by all Directors shall be as valid and effectual as if it had been passed at a meeting of Directors duly convened and held.  Any such resolution may consist of several documents of like form each signed by one or more of the Directors. Any such document will be valid if signed via facsimile or electronically.
   
26.7 Unless all Directors agree to hold a meeting at shorter notice (which agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by their presence) not less than 30 days written notice of the meeting of the Board shall be given to each Director.  The agenda shall be forwarded to each Director not less than 14 days prior to such meeting.
   
26.8 A Director shall not vote in respect of any contract or proposed contract with World Bowls in which he is interested or any matter arising from that contract and if he does so vote his vote shall not be counted.
   
26.9 All acts done by a meeting of Directors, or of a committee of Directors, shall, notwithstanding that it be afterwards discovered that there was a defect in the appointment of any Director or that any of them were disqualified from holding office, or had vacated office, or were not entitled to vote, be as valid as if every such person had been duly appointed and was qualified and had continued to be a Director and had been entitled to vote.
   
26.10 If a question arises at a meeting of Directors or of a committee of Directors as to the right of a Director to vote, the question may, before the conclusion of the meeting, be referred to the Chairperson of the meeting and his ruling in relation to any Director other than himself shall be final and conclusive.
   

27

Board Committees

   
 

The Board may create or establish or appoint committees, officers or consultants to carry out such duties and functions, and with such powers, as the Board determines.

   

28

Remuneration of directors

   
 

The provisions of the Memorandum of World Bowls as to the remuneration of directors shall apply.

   

29

Directors' expenses

   
 

The Directors may be paid all travelling, hotel, and other expenses properly incurred by them in connection with their attendance at meetings of Directors or committees of Directors or Council Meetings or separate meetings of the Members or otherwise in connection with the discharge of their duties.

   

30

Directors' appointments and interests

   
30.1

Subject to the provisions of the Act and the Memorandum of World Bowls and provided that he has disclosed to the Board the nature and extent of any material interest of his, a Director notwithstanding his office:

   
30.1.1 may be a party to, or otherwise be interested in, any transaction or arrangement with  World Bowls or in which World Bowls is otherwise interested;
   
30.1.2 may be a director or other officer of, or employed by, or a party to any transaction or arrangement with, or otherwise interested in, any body corporate promoted by World Bowls or in which World Bowls is otherwise interested; and
   
30.1.3 shall not, by reason of his office, be accountable to World Bowls for any benefit which he derives from any such office or employment from any such transaction or arrangement or from any interest in any such body corporate and no such transaction or arrangement shall be liable to be avoided on the ground of any such interest or benefit.
   
30.2 For the purposes of Article 30:
   
30.2.1 a general notice given to the Board that a director is to be regarded as having an interest of the nature and extent specified in the notice in any transaction or arrangement in which a specified person or class of persons is interested shall be deemed to be a disclosure that the director has an interest in any such transaction of the nature and extent so specified; and
   
30.2.2 an interest of which a director has no knowledge and of which it is unreasonable to expect him to have knowledge shall not be treated as an interest of his.
   

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